Veal Stock Recipe (Brown Stock)
- Preparation 20 min
- Cooking 7 h 30 min
- Servings 10 cups
- Freezing Absolutely
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🔥 The secret behind all your brown sauces!
Your pepper sauce, your demi-glace, your poutine gravy, your braises: with homemade veal stock, they jump up a serious notch! Well-roasted bones, caramelized vegetables, six hours of slow, gentle simmering. One taste and you get it right away. This is THE base.
🏡 A real Sunday project
It takes the whole day, but you’re not doing much. The bones roast, it simmers on its own, and your house smells amazing from morning to night. If you’ve got a free day and room in your freezer, make your veal stock, your chicken stock and your beef stock all at once.
🧂 Unsalted, on purpose
Store-bought stock is good, but it’s really salty. Yours, you don’t salt: you decide on the seasoning, at the end. The day you want to treat yourself to real slow food, this is the one you pull out of the freezer.
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🦴 Where to find the bones
Veal soup bones are sold at the grocery store, at the butcher counter. I took two big soup bones with a little meat on them, and that meat gives the stock even more flavor. If you can find shanks or knuckles, grab some: those are the pieces with the most collagen, and that’s what gives the stock its body. If they’re too big for your roasting pan, ask the butcher to cut them into pieces, it takes them two minutes.
🔥 Brown everything well
This is the step that makes all the difference between a brown stock and a pale broth. Well-browned bones, caramelized vegetables, tomato paste that turns dark brown: that’s what gives your stock its color and flavor. Don’t pull the roasting pan out too soon, and turn the bones halfway through so they brown on every side. If it’s pale in the oven, your stock will be pale in the pot too.
🍷 The wine isn’t optional
Everything stuck to the bottom of the roasting pan after the oven is concentrated flavor, and the wine is what lifts it. Set the roasting pan over medium heat, pour in the wine and scrape well with a wooden spoon while it heats. Let it reduce by half before pouring it into the stockpot: the alcohol taste cooks off and only the good stuff stays. A dry red wine does the job, no need for an expensive bottle.
🌡️ Never let it boil
This is THE rule of stock. Stock that boils too hard churns the fat and tiny particles into the liquid, and it turns cloudy and bitter. It should barely simmer, with a few small bubbles rising now and then, from start to finish. If it gets going too hard, turn the heat down right away. And during the first hour, skim off the foam with a ladle: that’s what keeps it clear.
🧂 Don’t salt it
Veal stock is a base, not a broth you drink. You’ll reduce it or add it to a sauce, and as it reduces, the salt concentrates: a pinch at the start becomes way too much at the end. If you salt right away, your pepper sauce or your demi-glace can end up too salty, and there’s no going back. Salt at the end, in your dish, when you taste.
💧 It makes more than you think
Since it barely simmers, the liquid doesn’t reduce that much, even after hours on the stove. I got way more than I expected. Get your containers ready and make room in the freezer before you start! And if you want a more concentrated stock for a particular sauce, you can always reduce part of it over medium-low heat.
🧊 Mine didn’t gel
Normally, veal stock sets into a full gel in the fridge: that’s the collagen from the bones setting as it cools. Mine didn’t gel at all, even with the bones and everything. It was still really, really good, with tons of flavor in my sauces. So if yours stays liquid the next day, don’t throw it out!
🥄 Remove the fat the next day
Let your stock spend the night in the fridge, without touching it. The fat rises, sets on top and forms a pale, hard layer. You lift it off in one go with a spoon, and all that’s left is the clean stock. That’s way easier than trying to skim it hot with a ladle.
🥶 Freeze it in portions
I freeze it in portions in containers. Once frozen, I pop the blocks out, put them in freezer bags and write on them what it is. That way, my containers are free for next time, and the bags take up less room. The day you make a sauce, you only take out what you need, and the rest waits quietly.
🍗 Make your stocks the same day
Since you’re home all day anyway, make your veal stock, your homemade chicken stock and your beef stock all at once. The oven is already hot for the bones, the vegetables are out, the cutting board is on the counter. One day of work, and your freezer is full for the winter. Your dishes are going to jump up a serious notch.
❄️ Storage
Veal stock keeps 3 to 5 days in the fridge, in a closed container, and 6 months in the freezer. Write the date on the bag: in three months, you won’t remember. To thaw it, move it to the fridge the night before, or melt the block straight in your saucepan over low heat.
📅 Make-ahead prep
The night before, cut your onions, carrots and celery, crush your garlic and store it all in a labelled container with the thyme, bay leaves and parsley. Measure your tomato paste and wine. On the day, all you have to do is roast the bones when you get up, and the rest of the day it simmers on its own. Make room in the fridge for the bowl too: it spends the night there.
✅ How to use my veal stock recipe
In all your brown sauces: a pepper sauce on a steak, a demi-glace, a poutine gravy, a braise that simmers all afternoon. Try it in my homemade demi-glace or in my poutine with wild mushrooms and beer brown sauce.
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Bones and vegetables
- 4 lb (1.8 kg) veal soup bones, with a little meat on them
- 2 medium onions, cut in large wedges, skin on
- 2 carrots, cut in large chunks
- 2 celery stalks, cut in large chunks
- 6 garlic cloves, unpeeled, crushed
- 3 tbsp (45 ml) tomato paste
- ½ cup (125 ml) dry red wine
Simmering
- 14 cups (3.5 L) cold water
- 4 sprigs fresh thyme
- 2 bay leaves
- 5 sprigs parsley
- 1 tsp (5 ml) whole peppercorns
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Preparation
- Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Spread the bones in a roasting pan in a single layer. Roast for 45 minutes, turning them halfway through, until nicely browned.
- Add the onions, carrots, celery and garlic. Brush with the tomato paste. Roast for 25 to 30 minutes, until the vegetables are caramelized and the tomato paste is dark brown.
- Transfer the bones and vegetables to a large 8 to 10 L stockpot, leaving the fat in the roasting pan.
- Deglaze the roasting pan with the wine over medium heat, scraping up everything stuck to the bottom. Let reduce by half, then pour into the stockpot.
- Add the cold water, thyme, bay leaves, parsley and peppercorns. The water should cover the bones by about 2 inches (5 cm).
- Slowly bring to a simmer, never letting it boil. During the first hour, skim off the foam that forms on top with a ladle.
- Simmer over very low heat, partially covered, for 6 hours. The liquid should barely bubble. Add hot water as needed to keep the bones covered.
- Strain through a fine-mesh strainer into a large bowl. Discard the bones and vegetables.
- Cool quickly by setting the bowl in an ice water bath. Refrigerate overnight, then remove the solid fat from the top.
- Do not salt. For a more concentrated stock, reduce by half over medium-low heat.
It’s a stock made with veal bones and vegetables roasted in the oven, then simmered for hours with no salt. It’s the base for brown sauces and demi-glace.
An unsalted beef stock, reduced. You can also use store-bought veal stock: it’s really salty, so salt your sauce at the end only.
Veal bones give a milder stock. Here the bones are roasted first, and nothing is salted, so it works in any sauce.
Normally it gels in the fridge. Mine didn’t, even with the bones and everything, and it was still really good.
3 to 5 days in the fridge and 6 months in the freezer. Freeze it in portions so you only take out what you need.
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